See sorprender on Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "AN:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "CA:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Palabras agudas", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Palabras con el prefijo sor-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Rimas:eɾ", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Verbos", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Verbos de la segunda conjugación", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Verbos del paradigma temer", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Verbos regulares", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Verbos transitivos", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Aragonés", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Asturiano", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Catalán", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Francés", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Francés antiguo", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Francés medio", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Gallego", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Italiano", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Portugués", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "FR:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "FRM:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "FRO:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "GL:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "IT:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "PT:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "sorpresa" }, { "word": "sorprendente" } ], "etymology_text": "Del prefijo sor- y prender.", "extra_sounds": { "acentuación": "aguda", "longitud silábica": "trisílaba" }, "forms": [ { "form": "sorprender", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "haber sorprendido", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "sorprendiendo", "tags": [ "impersonal", "gerund" ] }, { "form": "habiendo sorprendido", "tags": [ "impersonal", "gerund" ] }, { "form": "sorprendido", "tags": [ "impersonal", "participle" ] }, { "form": "sorprendo", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendes", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendés", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprende", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendemos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendéis", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprenden", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendía", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendías", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendías", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendía", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendíamos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendíais", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendían", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendí", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendiste", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendiste", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendió", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendimos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendisteis", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendieron", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "había sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habías sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habías sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "había sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habíamos sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habíais sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habían sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "he sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "has sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "has sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "ha sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hemos sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habéis sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "han sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "sorprenderé", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "sorprenderás", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "sorprenderás", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "sorprenderá", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "sorprenderemos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "sorprenderéis", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "sorprenderán", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "habré sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrás sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrás sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrá sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habremos sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habréis sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrán sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hube sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubiste sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubiste sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubo sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubimos sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubisteis sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubieron sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "sorprendería", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "sorprenderías", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "sorprenderías", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "sorprendería", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "sorprenderíamos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "sorprenderíais", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "sorprenderían", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "habría sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrías sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrías sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habría sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habríamos sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habríais sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrían sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "sorprenda", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendas", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendas", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendás", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprenda", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendamos", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendáis", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendan", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendiera", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendiese", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendieras", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendieses", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendieras", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendieses", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendiera", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendiese", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendiéramos", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendiésemos", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendierais", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendieseis", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendieran", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendiesen", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "haya sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayas sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayas sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "haya sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayamos sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayáis sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayan sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiera sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiese sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieras sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieses sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieras sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieses sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiera sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiese sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiéramos sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiésemos sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubierais sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieseis sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieran sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiesen sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendiere", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "sorprendieres", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "sorprendieres", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "sorprendiere", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "sorprendiéremos", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "sorprendiereis", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "sorprendieren", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "hubiere sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubieres sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubieres sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubiere sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubiéremos sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubiereis sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubieren sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "sorprende", "raw_tags": [ "(tú)" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendé", "raw_tags": [ "(vos)" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprenda", "raw_tags": [ "(usted)" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendamos", "raw_tags": [ "(nosotros)" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprended", "raw_tags": [ "(vosotros)" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendan", "raw_tags": [ "(ustedes)" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "imperative", "present" ] } ], "hyphenation": "sor-pren-der", "idioms": [ { "word": "sorprender con las manos en la masa" }, { "word": "sorprender in fraganti" } ], "lang": "Español", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbo transitivo", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Causar sorpresa, asombro." ], "id": "es-sorprender-es-verb-a~4PN~8i", "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "pronominal" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Tomar desprevenido, sin aviso." ], "id": "es-sorprender-es-verb-nyoyq0GO", "sense_index": "2" }, { "glosses": [ "Descubrir algo que se esconde o disimula." ], "id": "es-sorprender-es-verb-080~e97w", "sense_index": "3" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Chile", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Perú", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Aprovecharse de la buena fe de una persona para estafarla o engañarla." ], "id": "es-sorprender-es-verb-hU~p0d54", "sense_index": "4", "tags": [ "Chile", "Peru" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[soɾ.pɾenˈdeɾ]" }, { "alternative": "sorprehender", "note": "obsoleta" }, { "rhymes": "eɾ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "Causar sorpresa, asombro.", "sense_index": "1", "word": "maravillar" }, { "sense": "Causar sorpresa, asombro.", "sense_index": "1", "word": "asombrar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Aragonés", "lang_code": "an", "word": "sorprender" }, { "lang": "Asturiano", "lang_code": "ast", "sense_index": "1", "word": "sorprender" }, { "lang": "Catalán", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "sorprendre" }, { "lang": "Francés", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "surprendre" }, { "lang": "Francés antiguo", "lang_code": "fro", "word": "sorprendre" }, { "lang": "Francés medio", "lang_code": "frm", "word": "surprendre" }, { "lang": "Gallego", "lang_code": "gl", "word": "sorprender" }, { "lang": "Italiano", "lang_code": "it", "word": "sorprendere" }, { "lang": "Portugués", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "surpreender" } ], "word": "sorprender" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "AN:Palabras con el prefijo sor-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "AN:Palabras sin transcripción fonética", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "AN:Verbos", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "AN:Verbos transitivos", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Aragonés", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "Del prefijo sor- y prender.", "extra_sounds": { "pronunciación": "falta agregar" }, "lang": "Aragonés", "lang_code": "an", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbo transitivo", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Sorprender." ], "id": "es-sorprender-an-verb-nu0sTa13", "sense_index": "1" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "sorprender" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "AST:Palabras agudas", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "AST:Palabras con el prefijo sor-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "AST:Palabras trisílabas", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "AST:Rimas:eɾ", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "AST:Verbos", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "AST:Verbos transitivos", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Asturiano", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "Del prefijo sor- y prender.", "extra_sounds": { "acentuación": "aguda", "longitud silábica": "trisílaba" }, "hyphenation": "sor-pren-der", "lang": "Asturiano", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbo transitivo", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Sorprender." ], "id": "es-sorprender-ast-verb-nu0sTa13", "sense_index": "1" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[soɾ.pɾen̪ˈd̪eɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "eɾ" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "sorprender" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "GL:Palabras con el prefijo sor-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "GL:Palabras sin transcripción fonética", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "GL:Verbos", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "GL:Verbos transitivos", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Gallego", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "Del prefijo sor- y prender.", "extra_sounds": { "pronunciación": "falta agregar" }, "lang": "Gallego", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbo transitivo", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Sorprender." ], "id": "es-sorprender-gl-verb-nu0sTa13", "sense_index": "1" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "sorprender" }
{ "categories": [ "AN:Palabras con el prefijo sor-", "AN:Palabras sin transcripción fonética", "AN:Verbos", "AN:Verbos transitivos", "Aragonés" ], "etymology_text": "Del prefijo sor- y prender.", "extra_sounds": { "pronunciación": "falta agregar" }, "lang": "Aragonés", "lang_code": "an", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbo transitivo", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Sorprender." ], "sense_index": "1" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "sorprender" } { "categories": [ "AST:Palabras agudas", "AST:Palabras con el prefijo sor-", "AST:Palabras trisílabas", "AST:Rimas:eɾ", "AST:Verbos", "AST:Verbos transitivos", "Asturiano" ], "etymology_text": "Del prefijo sor- y prender.", "extra_sounds": { "acentuación": "aguda", "longitud silábica": "trisílaba" }, "hyphenation": "sor-pren-der", "lang": "Asturiano", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbo transitivo", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Sorprender." ], "sense_index": "1" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[soɾ.pɾen̪ˈd̪eɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "eɾ" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "sorprender" } { "categories": [ "AN:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas", "CA:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas", "ES:Palabras agudas", "ES:Palabras con el prefijo sor-", "ES:Palabras trisílabas", "ES:Rimas:eɾ", "ES:Verbos", "ES:Verbos de la segunda conjugación", "ES:Verbos del paradigma temer", "ES:Verbos regulares", "ES:Verbos transitivos", "Español", "Español-Aragonés", "Español-Asturiano", "Español-Catalán", "Español-Francés", "Español-Francés antiguo", "Español-Francés medio", "Español-Gallego", "Español-Italiano", "Español-Portugués", "FR:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas", "FRM:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas", "FRO:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas", "GL:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas", "IT:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas", "PT:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas" ], "derived": [ { "word": "sorpresa" }, { "word": "sorprendente" } ], "etymology_text": "Del prefijo sor- y prender.", "extra_sounds": { "acentuación": "aguda", "longitud silábica": "trisílaba" }, "forms": [ { "form": "sorprender", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "haber sorprendido", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "sorprendiendo", "tags": [ "impersonal", "gerund" ] }, { "form": "habiendo sorprendido", "tags": [ "impersonal", "gerund" ] }, { "form": "sorprendido", "tags": [ "impersonal", "participle" ] }, { "form": "sorprendo", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendes", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendés", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprende", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendemos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendéis", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprenden", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendía", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendías", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendías", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendía", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendíamos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendíais", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendían", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendí", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendiste", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendiste", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendió", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendimos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendisteis", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendieron", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "había sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habías sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habías sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "había sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habíamos sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habíais sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habían sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "he sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "has sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "has sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "ha sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hemos sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habéis sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "han sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "sorprenderé", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "sorprenderás", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "sorprenderás", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "sorprenderá", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "sorprenderemos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "sorprenderéis", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "sorprenderán", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "habré sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrás sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrás sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrá sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habremos sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habréis sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrán sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hube sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubiste sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubiste sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubo sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubimos sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubisteis sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubieron sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "sorprendería", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "sorprenderías", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "sorprenderías", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "sorprendería", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "sorprenderíamos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "sorprenderíais", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "sorprenderían", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "habría sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrías sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrías sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habría sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habríamos sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habríais sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrían sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "sorprenda", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendas", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendas", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendás", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprenda", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendamos", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendáis", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendan", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendiera", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendiese", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendieras", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendieses", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendieras", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendieses", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendiera", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendiese", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendiéramos", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendiésemos", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendierais", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendieseis", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendieran", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendiesen", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "haya sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayas sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayas sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "haya sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayamos sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayáis sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayan sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiera sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiese sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieras sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieses sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieras sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieses sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiera sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiese sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiéramos sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiésemos sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubierais sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieseis sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieran sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiesen sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "sorprendiere", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "sorprendieres", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "sorprendieres", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "sorprendiere", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "sorprendiéremos", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "sorprendiereis", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "sorprendieren", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "hubiere sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubieres sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubieres sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubiere sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubiéremos sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubiereis sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubieren sorprendido", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "sorprende", "raw_tags": [ "(tú)" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendé", "raw_tags": [ "(vos)" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprenda", "raw_tags": [ "(usted)" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendamos", "raw_tags": [ "(nosotros)" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprended", "raw_tags": [ "(vosotros)" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sorprendan", "raw_tags": [ "(ustedes)" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "imperative", "present" ] } ], "hyphenation": "sor-pren-der", "idioms": [ { "word": "sorprender con las manos en la masa" }, { "word": "sorprender in fraganti" } ], "lang": "Español", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbo transitivo", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Causar sorpresa, asombro." ], "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "pronominal" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Tomar desprevenido, sin aviso." ], "sense_index": "2" }, { "glosses": [ "Descubrir algo que se esconde o disimula." ], "sense_index": "3" }, { "categories": [ "ES:Chile", "ES:Perú" ], "glosses": [ "Aprovecharse de la buena fe de una persona para estafarla o engañarla." ], "sense_index": "4", "tags": [ "Chile", "Peru" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[soɾ.pɾenˈdeɾ]" }, { "alternative": "sorprehender", "note": "obsoleta" }, { "rhymes": "eɾ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "Causar sorpresa, asombro.", "sense_index": "1", "word": "maravillar" }, { "sense": "Causar sorpresa, asombro.", "sense_index": "1", "word": "asombrar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Aragonés", "lang_code": "an", "word": "sorprender" }, { "lang": "Asturiano", "lang_code": "ast", "sense_index": "1", "word": "sorprender" }, { "lang": "Catalán", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "sorprendre" }, { "lang": "Francés", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "surprendre" }, { "lang": "Francés antiguo", "lang_code": "fro", "word": "sorprendre" }, { "lang": "Francés medio", "lang_code": "frm", "word": "surprendre" }, { "lang": "Gallego", "lang_code": "gl", "word": "sorprender" }, { "lang": "Italiano", "lang_code": "it", "word": "sorprendere" }, { "lang": "Portugués", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "surpreender" } ], "word": "sorprender" } { "categories": [ "GL:Palabras con el prefijo sor-", "GL:Palabras sin transcripción fonética", "GL:Verbos", "GL:Verbos transitivos", "Gallego" ], "etymology_text": "Del prefijo sor- y prender.", "extra_sounds": { "pronunciación": "falta agregar" }, "lang": "Gallego", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbo transitivo", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Sorprender." ], "sense_index": "1" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "sorprender" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-26 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.